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The US Department of the Treasury has announced sanctions against Iran's Persian Gulf Strait Authority, which oversees shipping in the Strait of Hormuz.
The move comes as tensions between the US and Iran continue to escalate, with both countries engaging in a series of attacks and counter-attacks in recent months.
On February 28, the US and Israel launched a joint attack on several targets in Iran, including in Tehran, resulting in damage and civilian casualties.
Iran retaliated with attacks on Israeli territory and US military facilities in the Middle East, in what it described as an act of self-defense.
On April 7, Washington and Tehran announced a ceasefire, but subsequent talks in Islamabad failed to yield a breakthrough.
The increased tensions surrounding Iran have led to a de facto blockade of the Strait of Hormuz, a major shipping route for oil and natural gas from the Persian Gulf to global markets, affecting oil exports and production.
As a result, many countries around the world have experienced a surge in fuel prices and industrial products.
The US has imposed sanctions on Iranian authorities controlling the Strait of Hormuz, amid rising global fuel prices